Sunday, November 15, 2009

Dither on, Mr. President

In fund raising appeals and in editorials, President Obama is being criticized for delays in making a decision on the way forward in Afghanistan. I don’t criticize him on this front.

My more cynical self tells me that the President’s delay in reaching a decision on Afghanistan is tied to his push to pass health care reform. It is easier for the President to deal with one issue at a time. Political capital will be used up in any decision on Afghanistan. In the Senate, the President only has a one-vote margin in favor of his version of health care reform. If he proposes an increase in troops in Afghanistan then some of the more liberal Senators who are already disappointed that the health care bill does not include a robust public option or even more radical reforms or who are upset about the anti-abortion language in the bill may also be outraged at an escalation in the war in Afghanistan. They may be less susceptible to arm twisting if they feel they have been on betrayed health care reform, abortion rights, and war policy. Any decision on Afghanistan may weaken the President’s influence to pass health care. My less cynical self takes the President at his word. He wants to consider all the options, get the advice of a lot of people and make a correct decision.

What decision the President should make, I don’t know. Afghanistan seems like a no-win situation. I do not see how it can turn out well. I see no good way forward or good way out. Any decision has peril.

To remake Afghan society and turn the nation into a functioning well governed democracy seems virtually impossible. That is too lofty of a goal. To even attempt it would take at least a ten-year commitment, many more than the proposed 40,000 troops that are being requested now and untold treasure. To withdraw without leaving a stable government behind that is capable of defending itself would return Afghanistan into a safe haven for Al Qaeda and a launching ground for terror, and our defeat would inspire and encourage our enemies.

There are various options between these two above choices obviously but no good options. What we have been doing and are currently doing is obviously not working. The country is becoming less secure; not more secure. Any decision the President makes will probably be the least bad choice, not a good choice. It seems like a hopeless cause. We are fighting in a country that has only an 11% literacy rate, where opium production is the primary source of revenue, where tribal loyalty trumps nationalism and the terrain is inhospitable.

The Karsi government is corrupt, it hardly functions and the Afghan Army may terrorize the local population more than the Taliban. I read one story recently that said the US had to patrol with the Afghan Army, or at the first opportunity instead of pursuing Taliban, the Army would set up makeshift road blocks to shake down travelers.

While General McChrystal, commander of U.S. and allied forces in Afghanistan, has told President Obama that he needs 40,000 more troops if the country is to be stabilized, Ambassador Karl Eikenberry, a retired Army general and former commander of U.S. and allied forces in Afghanistan, is objecting to any increase in troop level saying that additional troops would be unwise because of the corruption and ineffectiveness of the Afghan government. (read more)

I have little confidence in and respect for President Obama. I wish someone else was calling the shots. Nevertheless, we only have one President and Commander-in-Chief at a time and Mr. Obama is that person. He has a tough decision to make. I think he is correct to push for an exit strategy and a clarification of our goals before agreeing to a 40,000 increase in troop strength. I hope that in desperation he does not simply split the difference between various options and send 20,000 more troops and kick the can of hard choices down the road.

The holding pattern we are in now may be no worse than whatever decision is eventually made. So, Mr. President, take all the time you need to make the best decision; dither on.

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1 comment:

  1. I like your post although I disagree on a few things.

    First of, I'm very, very anti-war. At this point, if Obama had to achieve one thing, I would take full withdrawal our of Iraq/Afghanistan over the healthcare. I agree with you that the war cannot be won, and aside from achieve a few strategic objectives, we are doing nothing good there. There is no humanitarian reason for us to be there.

    I recently read an interview of an Afghani women's right leader. I don't remember her name, but according to her the Afghani civilians hate the Taliban and the American forces equally. The population is fighting both groups. According to her, the current government is just as corrupt, and just as violent and abusive to women. Afghanistan has devolved in the last eight years. And that's despite the billions of dollars and the thousands of dead and maimed American soldiers that went in there.

    At first I thought Obama's 'dithering', as you've so eloquently put it, was just a play for time for the government to find another stupid reason to spend the next five years in the country. Now, I think he's stalling because he's waiting to rally a public movement against the war. We have been in Afghanistan for almost as long as Vietnam, and yet our public movement against the issue is very, very small. We get more passionate about saving a few dollars on our taxes, than we do about a war where we spend much more money.

    I think as a nation we stand on dangerous ground. If we stop caring about war, if conflict becomes to distant, our troops become privatized, and our enemy becomes so dehumanized (here I'm referring to the people who are outraged that the Gitmo prisoners get a chance at trial in US courts) then we will stop caring about war. We don't have to experience the rationing and the war bond drives like America did during the 1940's. We don't have to experience the death of our troops on the same level we did in Vietnam, since both media access has been limited and our casualties are much lower. Future is very, very bleak for us as a country if we become tolerant of war.

    As for Afghanistan.. they have a huge mess on their hand. Now they need the freedom and the time to figure it out themselves. We cannot force them to evolve at our American pace, they'll be fine if people stop dropping bombs on them.

    Sorry for the long post.

    -Golden Arple

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